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Watermelon

Watermelon peels, flesh, and seeds can be added to your Bonter worm bin, but require considerable caution and a specific approach. This is due to their extremely high moisture content and the thick, tough peel. Read here how best to process watermelon waste.

Can watermelon peels go in your worm bin?

Yes, watermelon peels, flesh, and seeds are allowed in the worm bin but fall into the ‘with caution’ category due to their properties. Watermelon consists of a very large percentage of water and sugar, which breaks down quickly, but in overly large quantities, this can seriously disrupt the moisture balance in your Bonter. The peel is also very thick, tough, and fibrous, causing it to break down slowly. Too much watermelon can lead to anaerobic (oxygen-poor) conditions in the bin, which are harmful to the worms.

How much watermelon can you add?

Add watermelon peels and scraps very limitedly to your Bonter. This is crucial due to the enormous moisture content. The quantity must be proportional to the total content and activity of your bin, and especially to the amount of dry ‘brown’ material you add. Always compensate for watermelon waste with a very generous amount of dry, shredded cardboard or paper. This is essential to absorb the excess water. Add small quantities of finely cut peel, not too often. If you notice the bin is getting too wet, stop adding watermelon immediately.

What to do instead? Alternatives & waste management

Because watermelon, especially the peel, is challenging for a worm bin due to moisture and slow breakdown, other methods are often a better idea for larger quantities. Watermelon peels can go on a traditional compost heap, where the large mass helps process the moisture and where they have more time to break down. If your municipality collects organic waste bins, this is often a more suitable destination for watermelon waste than your Bonter, especially for large pieces. Try to prevent food waste of the flesh by eating it or processing it.

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Tips for safe watermelon composting

Cut watermelon peels into the smallest possible pieces (really small!) to help breakdown. The peel is very thick and tough, so the smaller, the better. Always mix watermelon waste (peel and any flesh scraps) with a very generous amount of dry ‘brown’ material (cardboard, paper) to absorb the enormous excess moisture and ensure structure and aeration. Bury the waste well under the bedding. The high sugar content attracts fruit flies if left on top. Covering well is crucial. Despite the Bonter air filter, excessive moisture and stalled breakdown (due to too little brown material) can lead to unpleasant odors in the bin.

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