Vermicomposting guide
Apple
Arugula
Asparagus
Avocado
Bananas
Basil
Beetroot
Beets
Bell Pepper
Blackberry
Blueberries
Bok Choy
Bread, pasta, rice, and grains
Broccoli
Cardboard
Cardboard with plastic coating
Carrot
Cauliflower
Celeriac
Celery
Charcoal ash
Chemicals
Cherry Tomato
Chervil
Chicory
Chives
Cigarette butts and ash
Cilantro
Coconut
Coffee filters
Coffee grounds
Cooked food
Perfect for lush indoor plants, the garden, or sharing with the community.
Vegetables
From peels to stems, most vegetable scraps are a perfect meal for your composter.
Fruits
Cores, peels, and rinds provide the energy needed for a healthy, active system.
Household items
Coffee grounds, tea bags, and eggshells add valuable nutrients to your final compost.
A balanced diet for a balanced system
Compost worms can process a wide variety of organic materials, but their health—and the health of your bin—depends on a balanced diet. The key is to manage the ratio of ‘greens’ (nitrogen-rich food scraps) and ‘browns’ (carbon-rich bedding like cardboard). This guide provides clear, item-by-item advice to help you maintain that perfect balance.
Simple practices for happy worms
Mastering what to feed goes hand-in-hand with how you feed. Adopting these simple practices ensures your composting crew stays healthy, active, and processes waste efficiently, keeping your system in effortless balance.
Prepare input
Chop or tear scraps into smaller pieces to speed up transformation.
Bury everything
Cover new food additions with bedding (like cardboard) to prevent pests and odors.
Avoid overfeeding
Add only what your worms can process to keep the bin balanced; observe their consumption.
Balance ‘greens’ & ‘browns’
Include shredded cardboard or paper every time you add food scraps to maintain a healthy ratio.
Monitor moisture
Ensure the bedding stays consistently damp, like a wrung-out sponge, which is vital for worm health.